Fridjtof Nansen(1861-1930) was an Arctic explorer, scientist,
diplomat, and humanitarian. Born in Norway in 1861, Nansen studied
zoology at the University of Christiania (now Oslo). He led the
first expedition to cross the Greenland ice cap in 1888, and in
1893 undertook a new adventure to sail to the New Siberian Islands
from Norway. The journey took him and colleague Frederik Hjalmar
Johansen farther north than anyone in recorded history, a
three-year voyage documented in his 1897 book Farthest North. In
1922, Nansen was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts
following World War I- heading Norway's delegation to the League of
Nations, overseeing the repatriation of war prisoners, advocating
for refugees, and many more humanitarian causes. In addition to
writing several accounts of his experiences in oceanography, he
also wrote books dealing with affairs of the state, including
Norway and the Union with Sweden, Russia and Peace, Armenia and the
Near East, and Through the Caucasus to the Volga.
Roland Huntford is the former Scandinavian correspondent for the
London Observer. He is the bestselling author of two critically
acclaimed biographies of Ernest Shackleton and Fridtjof Nansen as
well as the novelSea of Darkness.He lives in Cambridge, England.
"Nansen was the Chuck Yeager of polar exploration."
—The New York Times Book Review
In 1893 Fridtjof Nansen set sail for the North Pole in the Fram, a
ship specially designed to be frozen into the polar ice cap,
withstand its crush-ing pressures, and travel north with the sea's
drift. Experts said that such a ship couldn't be built and that the
mission was tantamount to suicide. Farthest North, first published
in 1897 to great popular appeal, is the stirring first-person
account of the Fram and her historic voyage. Nansen tells of his
expedition's struggle against snowdrifts, ice floes, polar bears,
scurvy, gnawing hunger, and the seemingly endless polar night that
transformed the Fram into a "cold prison of loneliness." Once it
became clear that the Fram could drift no farther, Nansen and crew
member Hjalmar Johansen set out on a harrowing fifteen-month sledge
journey to reach their destination by foot, which required them to
share a sleeping bag of rotting reindeer fur and to feed the weaker
sled dogs to the stronger ones. In the end, they traveled 146 miles
farther north than any Westerner had gone before, representing the
greatest single gain in polar exploration in four centuries.
Farthest North is an unforgettable story that marks the beginning
of the modern age of exploration and is a must-read for the
armchair adventurer.
Born in Norway in 1861, Fridtjof Nansen was a renowned explorer,
author, artist, athlete, oceanographer, and statesman. In 1922 he
was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. He died, a national hero, in
1930.
Jon Krakauer is the author of Into Thin Air, which was a finalist
for the Pulitzer Prize, and Into the Wild. His work has appeared in
many magazines, including Outside, Smithsonian, and National
Geographic. He chose the books in the Modern Library Exploration
series for their literary merit and historical significance—-and
because he found them such a pleasure to read.
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